Allerton Park, Monticello, Illinois
June 03, 2006
On June 3, 2006, I was in Illinois and I went to Allerton Park.
Robert Henry Allerton began creating his estate, which he called "The Farms", around the turn of the century (1900), and gave it to the University of Illinois in 1946. It was renamed Robert Allerton Park.
It was stipulated that the park be used for educational and research purposes, as a forest, plant and wildlife reserve, as an example of landscape gardening and as a public park. In 1971, the US Department of the Interior designated one thousand acres within the park boundaries as a registered National Natural Landmark.
This is the Buddha Pavillion. The cast-iron upper portion was originally from New Orleans and was found by Robert Allerton on an estate that was being destroyed in Chicago. He bought it from the wrecking company and had the pavillion built to hold it.
From the Allerton Park web site:
19th and 20th century Fu Dogs created by unknown artists are possibly the most appealing of all the park art objects.
The gorgeously colored lapis-lazuli blue cermic Fu Dogs were purchased by Allerton in pairs from European and American art dealers in 1932 and were placed in aspecially designed garden at the end of the vine walk.
Not all in the garden now are originals.
Because of theft and winter freezes that cause great damage, four were expertly reproduced by University of Illinois Professor of Art Donald Frith.
It is impossible to tell which four.
This photo shows the front of the Allerton Mansion, now a conference center.
From the Allerton Park web site:
This is one of two husky, rather blocklike male nudes that represent primitive man arising from the earth, each pushing, as he emerges, a great chunk of land or rock from his shoulder.
Made of limestone and modeled after Glyn Warren Philpot's Primitive Men 1922, they were made as a consequence of Philpot's stay as Allerton's houseguest in September 1921.
The figures stand 84 1/2 inches high and are located on the pathway leading from the lake to the Brick Garden.
From the Allerton Park web site:
"The Death of the Last Centaur, by the eminent French artist Bourdelle (1861-1929), regarded by many of his contemporaries as the greatest sculptor of his generation, himself thought this sculpture to be the "summit" of his achievements.
This park sculpture was made with gold embedded in bronze and is one of only five in the world.
Allerton bought the 112 inch high sculpture directly from Boudelle in his Paris studio shortly before the artisit's death in 1929.
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From the Allerton Park web site:
"This bronze sculpture stands 147 inches tall.
It is one of three colossal Sun Singer statues created by Carl Milles (1875-1955).
Allerton saw one of those in Stockholm in 1929, and personally sought out Milles in his studio to commission a reduced-scale version.
Misunderstandings about size developed because of language difficulties, however, and when this spectacular figure in all its enormity arrived from Sweden, the original plan to put it close to the house was scrapped.
Instead, in 1932, it was set in a wide circular base surrounded by low shrubbery in the dramatic isolation of an enormous meadow at the far end of the estate.
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